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18th - 24th September 2023
Hot Composting Week Homepage

What is Compost?

Decomposed Organic Material

Composting is more than just a garden hack; it's a sustainable solution for waste management and soil health. Not only does it enrich your garden, but it also contributes to a healthier planet. However, did you know that 97% of the UK population doesn’t do any composting?

What Is Compost? 
Compost is often called "black gold" by gardeners and farmers, and for good reason. It's a nutrient-packed, organic material formed from decomposed natural waste. Think of it as a second life for kitchen scraps, garden waste, and certain paper types.The composting process is nature's way of recycling. It employs beneficial microorganisms like bacteria and fungi and larger creatures like worms and insects to break down organic matter in a controlled environment. The result is a crumbly, dark, soil-like substance teeming with nutrients and beneficial microorganisms.But compost isn't just beneficial for your garden; it's great for environmental sustainability. It reduces landfill waste, lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and even helps conserve water by improving soil structure.

How to Compost
Composting may seem complex, but it's quite straightforward. The basic idea is to collect organic materials like kitchen scraps and yard waste and let nature do its work. Here's a quick guide on how you can start:

Choose Your Method: There are various ways to compost, from simple Garden Composting to specialised methods like Hotbin Composting and Worm Composting.

Collect Materials: Gather your compostable items, balancing 'greens' like food waste with 'browns' like leaves.

Mix & Turn: Regularly mix your compost to speed up decomposition.


Harvest: Once the compost is dark and crumbly, it's ready for use.

For a more in-depth look at different composting methods like Leafmould, Bokashi Composting, Subpod - Below Ground Composting, Aerobin Composting, and Tumbler Composting, you can visit our Types of Composting page.

What is Compost Used For?
Compost serves multiple purposes in the garden and beyond. It's excellent for enhancing the quality of your flower beds, enriching vegetable gardens, and revitalising lawns. The nutrients in compost make your plants stronger and more resistant to disease. Additionally, compost can be used as a natural fertiliser for potted plants and can even serve as a mulch substitute to suppress weeds.

Benefits of Composting
Composting is a win-win for you and the planet. It transforms waste into a valuable resource, reducing the need for chemical fertilisers and curbing landfill waste. It cuts down methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas. Compost also enhances soil structure, promoting water conservation by improving moisture retention. It even fights soil erosion and reduces your carbon footprint. By composting, you contribute to a more sustainable, eco-friendly world.

Start Composting Today
Composting is a powerful tool for your garden and the planet. It transforms waste into useful, nutrient-rich soil, reducing landfill waste and greenhouse gas emissions If you're looking for an eco-friendly, effective way to benefit your garden and the environment and want to start composting today, check out our full range of products here.

You can read more composting tips and advice on my blog.

Types of Composting Methods